Independent contractors are not treated the same as employees. While independent contractors have more freedom in their work, they also lack some of the protections enjoyed by traditional employees, such as workers' compensation and unemployment benefits. They are also responsible for paying their own taxes directly to the Internal Revenue Service from the first dollar, since their taxes are not withheld by the business that is paying them. If you have a question as to whether you should work as an independent contractor or as an employee, contact an experienced employment law attorney today to discuss your situation.
Learn More About Employment Law
Most employment is "at-will." Basically, this means that you could quit or be fired for almost any reason, or even no reason at all. However, there are exceptions to that general rule and employees have many safeguards in place to protect their rights. Under current state and federal laws, employers are not allowed to dismiss an employee for their age, race, sex, pregnancy, national origin, color, union activity or in violation of public policy. If you have been dismissed for one of these reasons, contact the attorneys at Cook, Portune & Logothetis to learn more about your options.
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At Cook, Portune & Logothetis, in Cincinnati, Ohio, our attorneys represent workers in pension plan disputes, employment discrimination cases, asbestos and silica exposure lawsuits, executive contract negotiation and other employment law matters. Regardless of the challenges you face, you can contact us for a confidential consultation.
Contact Cook, Portune & Logothetis to speak with a lawyer who has in-depth knowledge of Ohio employment law. Call us toll free at 888-339-0443 or locally at 513-878-1799. Of course, you could also contact us online.
Privacy Issues at Work
Technology is a boon to business, but it also raises complicated issues of privacy in the workplace. The vast majority of businesses use computers, and technology has enabled employers to monitor nearly every aspect of workplace communications involving employees' computer and telephone usage. Indeed, many companies take advantage of technology to monitor their employees' use of the Internet and e-mail. When an employee has a reasonable expectation of privacy, however, such as with a physical space like a locked office, the employee may receive privacy protection. Drug testing by an employer, on the other hand, when the testing is reasonable and not a highly offensive intrusion, is usually acceptable. To help you determine what is and is not private in the workplace, contact Cook Portune & Logothetis in Cincinnati, Ohio, to discuss the validity of your company's privacy policies and procedures.
Employer's Right to Monitor Computer Usage
Employees who use company computers do not have a reasonable expectation of privacy regarding what they do on those computers. E-mails in the company e-mail system are stored by employers, and employers have the right to search, monitor and view employee e-mail as long as there is a valid business purpose for doing so. Employees may be disciplined or fired if their e-mails violate company policy or the law. E-mails are frequently being used as evidence during unlawful discharge trials to show employee misconduct or wrongdoing.
Employers have the right to track the Web sites visited by their employees on company computers, to block employees from visiting specific Internet sites and to limit the amount of time an employee may spend on a specific Web site.
Employer's Right to Monitor Phone Calls and Voice Mail Messages
The federal Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) places some limitations on an employer's right to monitor its employees' telephone usage at work. Under the Act, an employer usually may not monitor an employee's personal phone calls, even those made from telephones on work premises. An employer may only monitor a personal call if the employee knows the particular call is being monitored and consents to it. An employer may not intercept an employee's voice mail, but it may be allowed to access voice mail messages that are in "electronic storage" on the company system.
Employer's Right to Conduct Post-Hiring Drug Testing
An employer may be able to require its employees to submit to drug screening; many state laws, however, limit the circumstances in which an employer may test for drugs and the methods it may use to perform such tests. An employer may generally test its employees for drug use if it limits the testing to:
- Workers whose jobs expose them or others to a great deal of risk
- Workers who have completed a drug rehabilitation program or are currently enrolled in such a program
- Workers who have been involved in a work-related accident in which drug use was suspected
- Workers whom management reasonably believes have been using drugs, based on physical evidence or behavior
Conclusion
Employees have general and specific rights to privacy in the workplace, but these rights are balanced against employers' rights to monitor business operations. If privacy is at issue in your workplace, contact an experienced employment law attorney at Cook Portune & Logothetis in Cincinnati, Ohio, to ensure that your rights are protected.
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